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SPSS for Beginners

This guide provides a basic introduction to SPSS. It is recommended that have an in-depth understanding of the various statistical methods to use for your research study.

Introduction to SPSS

WHAT IS SPSS?

  • IBM’s Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) is a point-and-click statistical software used to generate descriptive and inferential statistics. It also has the capability to be code / command-driven using the syntax editor.
  • IBM SPSS Statistics documentation provides information on SPSS functions, including: a description of each test, the format the data should be in to properly run the test, the assumptions that need to be considered, and step-by-step instructions for how to compute the test. This is one of the best places to go when looking to run a specific test.

HOW TO ACCESS SPSS? 

  • SPSS terminals are available on fixed PCs in the Media Room (2nd floor, 5e.216). Please use this link to reserve a terminal
  • Installing SPSS is only possible on fixed computers or laptops issued by the university. To know more, please get in touch with the IT Helpdesk Fresh Service. 
  • This libguide utilizes SPSS Version 24.

GET STARTED WITH SPSS

The IBM SPSS Statistics documentation referenced earlier is a great place to start when you are looking for help on how to do certain tasks in SPSS. This guide contains step-by-step help (and screenshots) for a few common SPSS tasks, including:

  • How to use SPSS: The basics 
    • The data editor
    • Data entry
    • Importing data
    • Compute variables
    • Split the file
  • How to use SPSS: Descriptive statistics 
    • Descriptives
    • Frequencies
    • Explore
    • Crosstabs
  • How to use SPSS: Parametric inferential statistics 
    • Pearson correlation
    • One Sample t-test
    • Independent Samples t-test
    • Paired samples t-test
    • One-way ANOVA
    • One-way repeated measures ANOVA
    • Factorial ANOVA
  • How to use SPSS: Non-parametric inferential statistics
    • Chi-Square Test of Independence
    • Spearman correlation
    • Wilcoxon signed-rank test
    • Mann-Whitney U test
    • Kruskal-Wallis H test
    • Friedman test
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